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Use the Stripe integration when you want Stripe-hosted Checkout, Stripe Products and Prices, Stripe Subscriptions, and the hosted Billing Portal. InsForge stores Stripe secret keys server-side, creates Checkout and Billing Portal sessions from your app, automatically manages the Stripe webhook endpoint when your backend is reachable, mirrors Stripe state into the payments schema, and records verified webhook events.

Stripe model

Stripe conceptInsForge table or API
Productpayments.stripe_products
Pricepayments.stripe_prices
Checkout SessionPOST /api/payments/stripe/{environment}/checkout-sessions and payments.stripe_checkout_sessions
Billing Portal SessionPOST /api/payments/stripe/{environment}/customer-portal-sessions and payments.stripe_customer_portal_sessions
Subscriptionpayments.stripe_subscriptions and payments.stripe_subscription_items
Customer mappingpayments.customer_mappings with provider = 'stripe'
Webhook eventpayments.webhook_events with provider = 'stripe'
Dashboard transaction rowpayments.transactions with provider = 'stripe'

Setup

Configure test and live Stripe secret keys in Dashboard -> Payments -> Settings, the CLI, or the admin API.
npx @insforge/cli payments stripe status
npx @insforge/cli payments stripe config set --environment test sk_test_xxx
npx @insforge/cli payments stripe sync --environment test
npx @insforge/cli payments stripe webhooks configure --environment test
After a key is connected, InsForge validates the account, stores the key in the secret store, tries to create the managed Stripe webhook endpoint, and runs sync for Products, Prices, Customers, and Subscriptions.

Checkout

Create Checkout Sessions from frontend code with the current InsForge user token.
const { data, error } = await insforge.payments.stripe.createCheckoutSession('test', {
  mode: 'payment',
  lineItems: [{ priceId: 'price_123', quantity: 1 }],
  successUrl: `${window.location.origin}/checkout/success`,
  cancelUrl: `${window.location.origin}/pricing`,
  customerEmail: user?.email ?? null,
  metadata: { order_id: orderId },
  idempotencyKey: `order:${orderId}`
});

if (error) throw error;
if (data?.checkoutSession.url) {
  window.location.assign(data.checkoutSession.url);
}
For subscription Checkout, pass a billing subject. The subject is your app-owned billing owner, such as a user, team, workspace, organization, tenant, or group.
const { data, error } = await insforge.payments.stripe.createCheckoutSession('test', {
  mode: 'subscription',
  subject: { type: 'team', id: teamId },
  lineItems: [{ priceId: 'price_monthly_123', quantity: 1 }],
  successUrl: `${window.location.origin}/billing/success`,
  cancelUrl: `${window.location.origin}/billing`,
  customerEmail: user.email,
  idempotencyKey: `team:${teamId}:pro-monthly`
});

if (error) throw error;
if (data?.checkoutSession.url) {
  window.location.assign(data.checkoutSession.url);
}
Checkout inserts a row in payments.stripe_checkout_sessions using the caller’s InsForge token. Add RLS policies so users can only create sessions for subjects they are allowed to bill. PostgreSQL applies SELECT policies to rows returned by INSERT ... RETURNING and idempotent lookups, so retries also need a matching SELECT policy for the same subject and idempotency key.

Billing Portal

Use the hosted Billing Portal for an existing Stripe customer mapping.
const { data, error } = await insforge.payments.stripe.createCustomerPortalSession('test', {
  subject: { type: 'team', id: teamId },
  returnUrl: `${window.location.origin}/billing`
});

if (error) {
  if ('statusCode' in error && error.statusCode === 404) {
    return;
  }

  throw error;
}

if (data?.customerPortalSession.url) {
  window.location.assign(data.customerPortalSession.url);
}
Portal creation requires an authenticated user and an existing payments.customer_mappings row for the subject. Protect portal creation with RLS or a server-side membership check so users cannot open billing settings for a team or organization they do not manage.

Webhooks and fulfillment

Stripe webhooks are managed automatically when the backend has a public URL. InsForge listens for the events needed to keep checkout attempts, customers, subscriptions, refunds, and transaction projections current. Stripe also recommends fulfilling Checkout orders from webhooks instead of the success URL. In InsForge, attach fulfillment triggers to payments.webhook_events.
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION public.fulfill_stripe_order()
RETURNS TRIGGER AS $$
BEGIN
  IF NEW.provider = 'stripe'
     AND NEW.event_type = 'checkout.session.completed'
     AND NEW.processing_status = 'processed'
     AND (NEW.payload -> 'data' -> 'object' -> 'metadata' ->> 'order_id') IS NOT NULL THEN
    UPDATE public.orders
    SET status = 'paid',
        paid_at = COALESCE(NEW.processed_at, NOW())
    WHERE id::text = NEW.payload -> 'data' -> 'object' -> 'metadata' ->> 'order_id'
      AND status = 'pending';
  END IF;

  RETURN NEW;
END;
$$ LANGUAGE plpgsql SECURITY DEFINER;

CREATE TRIGGER fulfill_stripe_order_from_webhook
  AFTER INSERT OR UPDATE ON payments.webhook_events
  FOR EACH ROW
  EXECUTE FUNCTION public.fulfill_stripe_order();

Event ordering

Webhook events are verified and processed independently. InsForge commits every row derived from an event before marking that event processed, but Stripe gives no ordering guarantee across events: invoice.paid can be processed before checkout.session.completed, so rows created by another event (such as payments.customer_mappings) may not exist yet when your trigger fires. For subscription events, resolve the billing subject from the event payload first — InsForge stamps insforge_subject_type and insforge_subject_id into subscription metadata at checkout, and Stripe snapshots it onto subscription-generated invoices as parent.subscription_details.metadata. Check invoice.metadata next, then fall back to payments.customer_mappings (the same order InsForge uses internally):
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION public.grant_subscription_access()
RETURNS TRIGGER AS $$
DECLARE
  v_subject_type TEXT;
  v_subject_id TEXT;
BEGIN
  IF NEW.provider = 'stripe'
     AND NEW.event_type = 'invoice.paid'
     AND NEW.processing_status = 'processed' THEN
    v_subject_type := COALESCE(
      NEW.payload -> 'data' -> 'object' -> 'parent'
        -> 'subscription_details' -> 'metadata' ->> 'insforge_subject_type',
      NEW.payload -> 'data' -> 'object' -> 'metadata' ->> 'insforge_subject_type'
    );
    v_subject_id := COALESCE(
      NEW.payload -> 'data' -> 'object' -> 'parent'
        -> 'subscription_details' -> 'metadata' ->> 'insforge_subject_id',
      NEW.payload -> 'data' -> 'object' -> 'metadata' ->> 'insforge_subject_id'
    );

    IF v_subject_id IS NULL THEN
      SELECT m.subject_type, m.subject_id
      INTO v_subject_type, v_subject_id
      FROM payments.customer_mappings m
      WHERE m.provider = NEW.provider
        AND m.environment = NEW.environment
        AND m.provider_customer_id = NEW.payload -> 'data' -> 'object' ->> 'customer';
    END IF;

    IF v_subject_id IS NULL THEN
      RAISE WARNING 'Stripe event % has no resolvable billing subject', NEW.provider_event_id;
      RETURN NEW;
    END IF;

    -- Branch on the subject type sent at checkout; team_id is a UUID here,
    -- so the type check also guards the cast.
    IF v_subject_type = 'team' THEN
      INSERT INTO public.team_entitlements (team_id, plan, active, updated_at)
      VALUES (v_subject_id::uuid, 'pro', true, NOW())
      ON CONFLICT (team_id) DO UPDATE SET
        plan = EXCLUDED.plan,
        active = true,
        updated_at = NOW();
    END IF;
  END IF;

  RETURN NEW;
END;
$$ LANGUAGE plpgsql SECURITY DEFINER;

CREATE TRIGGER grant_subscription_access_from_stripe_webhook
  AFTER INSERT OR UPDATE ON payments.webhook_events
  FOR EACH ROW
  EXECUTE FUNCTION public.grant_subscription_access();
Never let fulfillment skip silently — log or dead-letter events you cannot resolve so they can be replayed.

Sync and dashboard state

Stripe sync mirrors Products, Prices, Customers, and Subscriptions. Webhooks maintain session, subscription, customer, refund, and transaction state as Stripe emits events. payments.transactions is a reporting projection for the dashboard. It gives you provider reference IDs such as payment intent, charge, invoice, checkout session, and refund IDs so you can look up details in the Stripe Dashboard. Keep user-facing order, credit, or entitlement state in your own tables.

References